π¬πͺGeorgia
Tbilisi as a base, the Military Highway up to Kazbegi, wine country in Kakheti, and the medieval tower villages of Svaneti β with room to extend.
At a glance
- Best time
- Late spring (MayβJune) & early autumn (SepβOct)
- Budget
- π°
- Suits
- food & wine lovers, road-trippers, hikers
Essentials
- Currency
- Georgian lari (GEL, βΎ)
- Hello
- Gamarjoba (ααααα α―ααα)
- Thank you
- Madloba (ααααααα)
Georgia packs an astonishing amount into a small country: a buzzing capital, 8,000 years of winemaking, cave cities and clifftop monasteries, and the high Caucasus with its medieval tower villages. This loop uses Tbilisi as a comfortable base before heading west and up into the mountains. Itβs easy to stretch or trim β if you have to cut something, leave Svaneti and the west for another trip.
Map
Stops
- Tbilisi β base for the first few days; start and end the trip from here
- Georgian Military Highway & Kazbegi β day trip or stay overnight for the morning light
- Ananuri Fortress β a castle complex on the Zhinvali reservoir
- Gudauri View Point β RussiaβGeorgia Friendship Monument - curved mosaic terrace
- Stepantsminda & Gergeti Trinity Church β hilltop church, amazing views of Mt Kazbek
- Kakheti wine region β Georgia's ancient wine heartland
- Sighnaghi β walled hilltop town above the Alazani Valley
- Telavi β the main city of the region
- Mtskheta, Uplistsikhe & Gori β day trip from Tbilisi or stops on the drive to Kutaisi
- Mtskheta β Georgia's ancient royal capital, a UNESCO site
- Uplistsikhe β ancient cave city carved into the rock
- Gori β Stalin's birthplace and museum
- Kutaisi
- Martvili Canyon β turquoise river gorge with rowboat rides
- Prometheus Cave
- Tskaltubo β abandoned Soviet spa sanatoriums
- Svaneti β remote valley of medieval stone towers
- Mestia β main Svan town, starting point for lots of hikes
- Ushguli β one of Europe's highest inhabited villages, UNESCO site
- Armenia β optional bonus day trip
- Haghpat β medieval hilltop monastery, UNESCO site
- Dilijan β forested spa town
- Lake Sevan β vast alpine lake with a clifftop monastery
- Yerevan
Day by day
- Day 1
Arrival in Tbilisi
Land at Tbilisi airport and take a Bolt or Yandex taxi into the centre β cheaper than the taxis outside arrivals, takes about 30 minutes. Check in, and if you have time take a slow evening walk through Abanotubani (the sulphur-bath district) and the lanes of the Old Town. First Georgian feast: khinkali and a glass of amber wine β check the restaurants section on the map for recommendations.
- Day 2
Tbilisi β Old Town & the classics
Start the day with a wander round the Old Town or join a free walking tour like this one β Old Tbilisi walking tour. From Rike Park, ride the cable car up to Mother of Georgia statue and Narikala Fortress (the fortress was under renovation when we visited so check if it's open). Walk back down, catch the puppet show at the Gabriadze clock tower - a 15-minute performance at 12pm and 7pm, and on every other hour a little angel pops out near the top to strike the bell. End the evening at a wine bar.
π To catch an actual performance at the Gabriadze Marionette Theatre (not just the clock-tower show), book well ahead β tickets sell out weeks in advance.
- Day 3
Tbilisi β the other side
Start at the Chronicles of Georgia, a monumental ring of carved pillars on the city's northern edge - get a Bolt there. Head to the area around Fabrika for lunch, a converted Soviet sewing factory now full of cafΓ©s and independent shops (check the map for our Tbilisi restaurant recommendations). In the afternoon: Holy Trinity Cathedral, the largest in the Caucasus, then the Tbilisi Wine Museum. Finish in the Old Town at Meidan Bazaar for souvenir shopping.
π· At the Tbilisi Wine Museum, take the guided tour β it's free and it's what makes the visit. A glass tasting costs a little extra and is worth adding - and it's nice sipping it whilst having the tour.
- Day 4
Georgian Military Highway β Kazbegi
Leave early and stop at Ananuri Fortress on the Zhinvali reservoir, then drive the Georgian Military Highway through dramatic scenery to Kazbegi (Stepantsminda). To reach Gergeti Trinity Church (2,170m) you can hike up, or take a 4x4. The reward is the little church with Mt Kazbek towering behind β one of the iconic views of the Caucasus.
π‘ You can do this as a day trip from Tbilisi, or stay the night in Kazbegi β sleeping over means you get the church and the mountain to yourself once the day-tour crowds have left.
- Day 5
Mtskheta, Uplistsikhe & Gori
Another full day trip from Tbilisi β or a drive west from Kazbegi if you stayed over; either way, start early. Begin above Mtskheta at the hilltop Jvari Monastery, looking down to where two rivers meet, then drop into Mtskheta itself, the ancient capital and a UNESCO site, for Svetitskhoveli Cathedral. Carry on to Uplistsikhe, a rock-hewn pagan cave city above the Mtkvari River, and Gori, with its Stalin Museum. From here, head back to Tbilisi, or continue west to Kutaisi for the night.
- Day 6
Kutaisi
If you didn't push on the night before, transfer from Tbilisi this morning. The new Rikoti Highway (opened at the end of 2025) has cut the drive to around three hours. A marshrutka or coach costs about 20 lari, but note Tbilisi has more than one bus station β Didube is the usual one, though services also leave from others, so check where yours departs. The train is comfortable and scenic, but it runs only at limited times (early morning or later afternoon), drops you outside the centre, and sells out β so check the schedule and book ahead.
In Kutaisi, stretch your legs in the central park, then head out to Gelati Monastery for its medieval mosaics β check the opening times first. Climb to Bagrati Cathedral for sunset over the city.π₯ Dinner at Bikentia's Kebabery, a Kutaisi institution barely changed since Soviet times. One thing on the menu: beef kebab in a punchy tomato satsebeli sauce, with a wedge of white bread and a beer or lemonade β around 12 lari, cash only. No chairs, mostly locals, lightning-fast, and a portion easily feeds two.
- Day 7
Martvili Canyon, Prometheus Cave & Tskaltubo
With Kutaisi as your base for a second night, spend the day looping the area's natural sights. Start at Martvili Canyon, a turquoise river winding through forested gorges, where small boats take you between the canyon walls. Then Prometheus Cave, a vast network of lit chambers full of stalactites and stalagmites. On the way back, stop at Tskaltubo, the abandoned Soviet spa resort β the standout is Sanatorium Medea, though the buildings aren't safe to enter, so stay outside and photograph from there. (Keep in mind some sanatoriums still shelter displaced families; be discreet.) Return to Kutaisi for the night.
π§ Martvili's boat section can close in spring, when snowmelt pushes the water too high β worth checking before you set out if the boat ride is the part you're after.
- Day 8
Kutaisi β Mestia
Make your way up into Svaneti. The quickest option is the short flight from Kutaisi to Mestia (about 35 minutes in a tiny Vanilla Sky plane, with grand mountain views) β but it only runs on certain days, roughly twice a week, with few seats and weather permitting, so check the schedule before you build the day around it. Otherwise it's a scenic five-to-six-hour drive or marshrutka up through Zugdidi and into the mountains, arriving among Mestia's medieval stone towers by afternoon. If you get in with time to spare, explore the Svan towers in town and the Svaneti History Museum, with its medieval icons and gold rescued from local churches.
- Day 9
Ushguli, or a hike from Mestia
The big mountain day, with a choice. The classic option is Ushguli: a shared 4x4 jeep taxi (~1.5hrs each way) along a rough road to four villages at 2,200m β among the highest permanently inhabited places in Europe and a UNESCO site, with medieval towers below Mt Shkhara (5,193m), Georgia's highest peak. See the villages and the Lamaria Church, then head back to Mestia. If you'd rather stay closer and hike from Mestia, pick between: Koruldi Lakes is a hard full-day hike (~7β8hrs round trip on foot, much shorter with a 4x4 partway), while Chalaadi Glacier is easier β about 1.5β2hrs walking (~3hrs round trip) if you drive to the trailhead bridge, or 5β6hrs on foot from town.
π¬ In the afternoon or evening, go to Pub & Cinema Dede. Dede is a locally-produced drama that shows the Svan traditions such as the blood feuds. Screenings run several times a day (around 20 lari, about 1h40) β check the day's times when you arrive, and stay for a drink in the pub.
- Day 10
Mestia β Tbilisi
Back to Tbilisi for your onward journey. The fast and memorable way is the flight from Mestia β about 50 minutes over the Caucasus in a tiny plane β note it lands at Natakhtari airfield around 30km north of Tbilisi, not the main airport (a free shuttle runs into the centre), and seats are few and weather-dependent, so book well ahead. Otherwise it's a long day by road: a direct marshrutka or drive (8β9hrs).
βοΈ The Mestia flight cancels in bad weather, so don't pin it to the same day as an international connection β leave yourself a night in Tbilisi as a buffer.
- Day 11
Kakheti wine country
A day trip east into Kakheti, Georgia's wine heartland β or an overnight if you'd rather slow down. The day is built around wine: tour two or three wineries, ideally some making qvevri wines the traditional way. Break it up with Bodbe Monastery, the hillside convent where St Nino, Georgia's patron saint, is buried, and the pretty walled town of Sighnaghi, where you can walk the 18th-century walls for views over the Alazani Valley to the Caucasus.
π· On a day trip, take an organised tour rather than driving β the point is the wine, so let someone else drive. This day also slots in easily earlier in the trip, as another day trip from your Tbilisi base.
- Day 12
Bonus: Armenia day trip
A bonus day across the border into Armenia, if you have the time. This version packs in the medieval monastery of Haghpat, the forested spa town of Dilijan, the vast alpine Lake Sevan and Armenia's capital, Yerevan β though plenty of organised day trips focus just on the monasteries of the north instead. Bring your passport, and check Armenia's entry rules for your nationality.
π€ Our honest take: trying to see all four in a day is rushed and tiring, with more hours in the car than anywhere else. If we did it again, we'd skip it and spend the day back in Tbilisi instead β catching the bits we missed and eating our way through a little more of the food.
- Day 13
Tbilisi β wind down and depart
A relaxed last day in Tbilisi. Ride the funicular up to Mtatsminda Park, walk around, then head down to Abanotubani: wander the short gorge behind the bathhouses to the Leghvtakhevi waterfall, tucked into the rock right in the middle of the city, before a soak in the sulphur baths β Chreli-Abano, with its tiled facade, is the prettiest. Fly out in the evening, or stay one more night and leave the next day.
π At the bathhouses you rent a private room by the hour rather than sharing a public pool β ask for a scrub-down (the kisa) for the full bath experience. Payment for the kisa is in cash to the person.
Good to know
Before you go
- Travel insurance is compulsory for all visitors (since January 2026) β buy a policy (min. 30,000 GEL cover) before you fly, and check it covers hiking if you're heading to the mountains.
- A local SIM is cheap with fast data β grab one at the airport, or get a Magti eSIM (cheaper than Airalo).
- The high mountain roads (Ushguli especially) stay rough until summer, which is also the best time to hike.
- Carry cash once you leave Tbilisi β cards aren't accepted everywhere.
Getting around
- Marshrutkas (shared minibuses) are the cheap way between towns.
- In Tbilisi, the Bolt app is the easy, fair-priced way to get taxis.
- Book the Mestia flights (Vanilla Sky) as far ahead as you can β it's a tiny plane and seats sell out fast.
- The KutaisiβMestia flight doesn't run daily, and any Mestia flight can be cancelled by weather β leave yourself a road backup so you're not stuck.
What to eat
Dishes to try
- Khinkali
- Soup dumplings β hold the top knot, sip the broth, then eat. Mountain style (mtiuluri) or city style with herbs (kalakuri).
- Khachapuri
- Cheese bread in many forms: boat-shaped Adjaruli with a runny egg, round Imeruli, buttery Megruli. If you only try one, get the Adjaruli one.
- Kubdari
- Svaneti's meat-filled bread β the speciality up in the mountains.
- Lobiani
- Bread stuffed with spiced beans.
- Pkhali
- Vegetable-and-walnut pΓ’tΓ©, rolled into little balls.
- Aubergine rolls
- Fried aubergine rolled around walnut paste.
- Shkmeruli
- Chicken in a garlicky cream sauce.
- Ojakhuri
- Meat, usually pork, and potatoes fried together with herbs β hearty home cooking, served sizzling. Personal favourite.
- Mtsvadi
- Georgian barbecue, usually pork or veal grilled over vine cuttings.
- Kharcho
- Rich beef soup with rice, walnuts and sour plum β warming and gently tangy.
- Churchkhela
- Walnuts threaded on string and dipped in thickened grape juice β the 'Georgian Snickers'.
Wine
Grapes to know
- Saperavi (red)
- Georgia's flagship red β deeply coloured, bold and full-bodied, with dark berries, spice and firm tannins.
- Rkatsiteli (white)
- Versatile β made both as crisp dry whites and as tannic amber (orange) wines in qvevri.
- Mtsvane (white)
- Floral and citrussy with crisp green-apple notes; often blended with Rkatsiteli.
- Kisi (white)
- Aromatic; makes complex amber wines with apricot, green tea and walnut.
- Tsolikouri (white)
- From western Georgia β lighter and refreshing, with citrus and floral notes.
Appellations to look for
- Mukuzani (red)
- Dry, oak-aged Saperavi; velvety, dark pomegranate colour.
- Kindzmarauli (red)
- Naturally semi-sweet Saperavi, rich with ripe blackberry and cherry.
- Khvanchkara (red)
- Legendary semi-sweet red from Racha, from Alexandrouli and Mujuretuli grapes.
- Tsinandali (white)
- Dry RkatsiteliβMtsvane blend; crisp and light with orchard fruit.
- Tvishi (white)
- Naturally semi-sweet white from Racha, all Tsolikouri.
Extend the trip
Worth adding with more time
- Batumi
- Black Sea resort city β lively, palm-lined, architecturally eclectic. Add a couple of nights if extending to 13+ days; best in summer.
- Chiatura & Katskhi Pillar
- Soviet manganese town built into a canyon, linked by 1950s cable cars, plus a monastery atop a 40m limestone column. Could be a day trip from Kutaisi.
- David Gareji
- Remote cave monastery carved into a semi-desert cliff on the Azerbaijan border; a dedicated day trip from Tbilisi. Check road conditions.
- Zugdidi
- Handy transit stop if driving between Kutaisi and Mestia; Dadiani Palace is worth a quick look in passing.
Book this trip
Booking & tour links coming soon β¦